| Also
Called |
Ruc, Rukh,
Rukhkh, or Chinese Pyong
Some versions claimed it was half-lion, and
half-bird, which led to confusion with the
griffin.
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| Described
By: |
Marco
Polo- "it was for all the world like an eagle, but one indeed of
enormous size; so big in fact, that its wings covered an extent of 30
paces, and its quills were 12 paces long, and thick in proportion.
And it is so strong that it will seize an Elephant in its talons, and
carry him high into the air, and drop him so that he is smashed to
pieces."
Sir Richard Burton- "At this sight my wonder
redoubled and I remembered a story I had heard
aforetime of pilgrims and travelers, how in a certain island dwelleth a
huge bird, called the "roc," which feedeth its young on
elephants, and I was certified that the dome which caught my sight was
none other than a roc's egg. As I looked and wondered at the marvelous
works of the Almighty, the bird alighted on the dome and brooded over it
with its wings covering it and its legs stretched out behind it on the
ground, and in this posture it fell asleep, glory be to Him who sleepeth
not! When I saw this, I arose and, unwinding my turban from my head,
doubled it and twisted it into a rope, with which I girt my middle and
bound my waist fast to the legs of the roc, saying in myself,
"Peradventure this bird may carry me to a land of cities and
inhabitants, and that will be better than abiding in this desert
island." I passed the night watching and fearing to sleep, lest the
bird should fly away with me unawares, and as soon as the dawn broke and
morn shone, the roc rose off its egg and spreading its wings with a great
cry, flew up into the air dragging me with it, nor ceased it to soar and
to tower till I thought it had reached the limit of the firmament. After
which it descended earthward, little by little,
till it lighted on the top of a high hill." (Tales from the
Arabian Nights)
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