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Sea-Horse

Description Front half is a horse, back half is sea creature (usually a dolphin.) 

 

Also Called Hippocampus or the Steeds of Neptune

 

Might actually be The fanciful version above may be based on a misunderstanding of a description of either of the an actual sea-horse (genus: hippocampus) which are only a few inches long, or a hippopotamus. 

 

Seen in A common symbolic image  among sea-farers, and in heraldry.

 

Described By:  Jobson, describing a hippopotamus, which he called a  "sea-horse"- "He is in fashion of body a compleat horse, as round buttock'd as a horse of service, and in his whole body answerable; his head like unto a horse with short eares, but palpably appearing, which he wags and stirres as he shews himself, onely toward his mouth he growes broade downe like a bull, and hath two teeth standing right before upon his lower choppe, which are great and dangerous."  (The Golden Trade, 1623)

 Olaus Magnus- "The Sea-Horse, between Britany and Norway, is oft seen to have a head like a horse, and to neigh; but his feet and hoof are cloven like to a cow's; and he feeds both on land, and in the sea.  He is seldome taken, though he grow to be as big as an Ox.  He hath a forked tail like a fish."

 Bossewell- "This water-horse of the sea is called a hippotame, for that he is like a horse in back, mayne, and neying: rostro resupinato a primis dentibus: causa tortuosa, ungulis binis.  He abideth in the waters on the day, and eateth corn by night et hunc Nilus gignit."  (Works of Armorie, 1589)

 

 

 

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