| Aldrovanus (Ulissi Aldrovandi) |
Italian
1522-1605
|
|
| Aristotle |
Greek |
Father of Zoology |
| Sir Thomas Brown |
English
1605-1682 |
Wrote Enquiries into Vulgar and
Common Errors in 1646 |
| Gesner (Konrad Gesner) |
Swiss
1516-1565 |
Wrote Historia Animalum |
| Herodotus |
Greek
@ 500 b.c. |
|
| Homer |
Greek
@ 850 b.c.
|
Wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey |
| (Saint) Isidore of Seville |
@560-636 |
Spanish scholar, wrote
Etymologiae |
| Josephus (Josephus Flavius) |
From Jerusalem
@ 37-100 a.d.
|
Jewish historian. |
| The
Speculum Regale |
Norweigan |
Written @1250 A.D., also called the King's Mirror
. |
| Mandeville (Sir John Mandeville) |
@1360-70 |
Unknown traveler. Wrote Travels of
Sir John Mandeville (in French.) |
| Marco Polo |
Italian (from Venice)
1254-1324
|
Among the first Europeans to visit China and
the Orient. Wrote Travels of Marco Polo |
| Olaus Magnus |
Sweden
early 1500's
|
Mapmaker |
| Physiologus |
Egyptian or Greek?
200-500 a.d. |
Unknown writer, wrote The Physiologus, which was a
very widely copied and circulated manuscript. It was translated into
many languages. |
| Pliny (the elder) |
Greek
23-79 a.d. Died observing the eruption of
Mount Vesuvius.
|
Wrote Natural History (37 volumes)
Quoted as saying: "The only certainty is that
nothing is certain." |
| Pomponius Mela |
Spaniard, a contemporary
and source for Pliny. |
Wrote his Description of the
World @ 43-44 A.D. |
| Topsell, Edward |
|
Wrote History of Four-Footed
Beasts in 1607.
Link to
text |